← JADE & JUDITH's Prop Firm BasicsPR
Kobayashi Daisuke

FUNDED7 Official Ambassador

Kobayashi DaisukeDICE

16 years in the B.League, now an active 3x3 player. Sharing prop firm basics simply for first-timers

First glossary

Learn these first
30 FX terms

30 terms that come up in our explanations, each summed up in one line.

JADE, JUDITH and TOAST

1Learn just these 3

📉Daily
Loss limit
👀Unrealized losses
count too
✂️Stop loss:
always set one
JUDITH
JUDITHLots? Pips? I don't know the words, so the explanations don't sink in
JADE
JADEEveryone feels that way at first. You don't have to memorize them all. Just check here when you come across one.
JUDITH
JUDITHWhich ones matter most?
JADE
JADEAt a prop firm, it's the "daily loss limit" and "unrealized loss." Most people who fail trade without knowing these two

2Browse by category

3💱 Trading basics

L

Lot

The unit for how much you trade. In forex, 1 lot = 100,000 units is common, and 0.01 lot = 1,000 units. With 0.01 lot on USD/JPY, a 1-sen move means about ¥10 profit or loss

P

pips

The unit for price movement. For USD/JPY, 1 pip = 0.01 yen (1 sen). For EUR/USD and others, 0.0001 dollars is 1 pip

S

Spread

The difference between the buy and sell price. The moment you trade, you start down by this amount. It tends to widen sharply when economic indicators are released.

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L

Long (buy)

Buying because you expect the price to rise. Profit if it rises, loss if it falls

S

Short (sell)

Selling because you expect the price to fall. In forex you can start with a sell even if you don't own anything

M

Market order

An order to buy or sell right away at the current price

L

Limit order

An order set at a better price, such as "buy if it falls to this price (or sell if it rises)"

S

Stop order

An order set at a less favorable price, such as "sell if it falls to this price." Used for stop losses

S

Slippage

The gap between the price you ordered at and the price you actually got. It happens more often when prices move fast.

4🛡️ Risk management

S

Stop loss

Closing a trade at a price you set in advance so the loss doesn't grow any bigger. In prop trading, it's your best tool for staying within the loss rules.

T

Take profit

Closing a winning position to lock in the profit

U

Unrealized loss (floating loss)

The not-yet-final loss on a position you haven't closed. In prop trading, unrealized losses (floating losses) also count toward the loss limits.

D

Drawdown

How much your account has dropped from its highest point. A key number that decides whether you pass or fail at a prop firm.

V

Volatility

How wildly price moves. The bigger it is, the bigger your profit/loss swings, even with the same lot size

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5📊 Reading charts

C

Candlestick

Shows the open, high, low and close for a set period in one bar. Up bars and down bars are different colors

T

Timeframe

Shows how many minutes or hours one candlestick covers. M1 = 1-minute, H1 = 1-hour, D1 = daily

T

Trend

When the market keeps moving in one direction. There are uptrends and downtrends.

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R

Range

When price keeps moving up and down within a set range

B

Breakout

Breaking strongly through a watched price (high, low or horizontal line)

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P

Pullback

A temporary dip during an uptrend. Buying the pullback means buying on this dip

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T

Technical indicators

Helper lines calculated from past price moves and shown on the chart

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E

Economic indicators

Statistics that show the state of a country's economy, like jobs and prices. The market can move sharply the moment they're released.

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6🏆 Prop firms

P

Prop firm

A company where you pay a challenge fee, and if you pass the challenge, you're paid based on your virtual account's results

C

Challenge

A test where you reach a set profit target while following the loss rules. FUNDED7's Two Phase has two stages.

C

Challenge fee

The fee to take a challenge. With a prop firm, the most you lose is basically this challenge fee

V

Virtual funds (demo account)

The funds you trade with aren't real money but a virtual account. You don't put your own money into the market

1

Daily loss limit

The most you are allowed to lose in one day. At FUNDED7 it is 5% of the previous day's closing balance. Unrealized losses count too, and breaking it means you fail

M

Max total loss (overall loss limit)

The max loss allowed on the whole account. In Two Phase, it's a fixed line that doesn't move from the starting balance

P

Profit split (payout)

The share of profit on your passed account that the trader receives. FUNDED7's Two Phase is 80%

M

MT5 (MetaTrader 5)

The app used for trading at FUNDED7. Works on both phone and PC

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📅How to Read Economic Indicators: Top 10The US jobs report (NFP), CPI and FOMC, illustrated› 📈Top 10 Technical Indicators to WatchWith how to show it in MT5›
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FUNDED7 rules are based onOfficial FAQ. Lot and pip sizes may differ by broker and instrument.

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